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Demand for individual products can be driven by product life cycles.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of exponential smoothing?


A) smoothes random variations in the data
B) uses an easily altered weighting scheme
C) weights each historical value equally
D) has minimal data storage requirements
E) uses the previous period's forecast

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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What two numbers are contained in the daily report to the CEO of Walt Disney Parks & Resorts regarding the six Orlando parks?


A) yesterday's forecasted attendance and yesterday's actual attendance
B) yesterday's actual attendance and today's forecasted attendance
C) yesterday's forecasted attendance and today's forecasted attendance
D) yesterday's actual attendance and last year's actual attendance
E) yesterday's forecasted attendance and the year-to-date average daily forecast error

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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A trend projection equation with a slope of 0.78 means that there is a 0.78 unit rise in Y per period.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose that the demand in period 1 was 7 units and the demand in period 2 was 9 units.Assume that the forecast for period 1 was for 5 units.If the firm uses exponential smoothing with an alpha value of .20,what should be the forecast for period 3? (Round answers to two decimal places. )


A) 9.00
B) 3.72
C) 9.48
D) 5.00
E) 6.12

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The last four weekly values of sales were 80,100,105,and 90 units.The last four forecasts were 60,80,95,and 75 units.These forecasts illustrate:


A) qualitative methods.
B) adaptive smoothing.
C) slope.
D) bias.
E) trend projection.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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What does it mean to "decompose" a time series?

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To decompose a time series mea...

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A time-series trend equation is 25.3 + 2.1x.What is your forecast for period 7?


A) 23.2
B) 25.3
C) 27.4
D) 40.0
E) 179.2

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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The three major types of forecasts used by organizations in planning future operations are:


A) strategic,tactical,and operational.
B) economic,technological,and demand.
C) exponential smoothing,Delphi,and regression.
D) causal,time-series,and seasonal.
E) departmental,organizational,and territorial.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Explain,in your own words,the meaning of the coefficient of determination.

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The coefficient of determinati...

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Which of the following statements comparing exponential smoothing to the weighted moving average technique is TRUE?


A) Exponential smoothing is more easily used in combination with the Delphi method.
B) More emphasis can be placed on recent values using the weighted moving average.
C) Exponential smoothing is considerably more difficult to implement on a computer.
D) Exponential smoothing typically requires less record keeping of past data.
E) Exponential smoothing allows one to develop forecasts for multiple periods,whereas the weighted moving average technique does not.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Time-series data may exhibit which of the following behaviors?


A) trend
B) random variations
C) seasonality
D) cycles
E) They may exhibit all of the above.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The forecasting technique that pools the opinions of a group of experts or managers is known as:


A) the expert judgment model.
B) multiple regression.
C) jury of executive opinion.
D) market survey.
E) management coefficients.

F) A) and C)
G) All of the above

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Most forecasting techniques assume that there is some underlying stability in the system.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is NOT a step in the forecasting process?


A) Determine the use of the forecast.
B) Eliminate any assumptions.
C) Determine the time horizon of the forecast.
D) Select the forecasting model.
E) Validate and implement the results.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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________ is a forecasting technique based upon salespersons' estimates of expected sales.

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Sales forc...

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The department manager using a combination of methods has forecast sales of toasters at a local department store.Calculate the MAD for the manager's forecast.Compare the manager's forecast against a naive forecast covering the same time period.Which is better? The department manager using a combination of methods has forecast sales of toasters at a local department store.Calculate the MAD for the manager's forecast.Compare the manager's forecast against a naive forecast covering the same time period.Which is better?

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blured image The manager's forecast has a ...

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What is focus forecasting?

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It is a forecasting method tha...

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Weekly sales of copy paper at Cubicle Suppliers are provided in the table below.Compute a three-period moving average and a four-period moving average for weeks 5,6,and 7.Compute the MAD for both forecasting methods.Which model is more accurate? Forecast week 8 with the more accurate method. Week Sales (cases) 1 17 2 21 3 27 4 31 5 19 6 17 7 21

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blured image The MAD for the 3-week moving average i...

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A six-month moving average forecast is generally better than a three-month moving average forecast if demand:


A) is rather stable.
B) has been changing due to recent promotional efforts.
C) follows a downward trend.
D) exceeds one million units per year.
E) follows an upward trend.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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