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Alan Barnett is 43 years old and has accumulated $78,000 in his self-directed defined contribution pension plan.Each year he contributes $1,500 to the plan, and his employer contributes an equal amount.Alan thinks he will retire at age 60 and figures he will live to age 83.The plan allows for two types of investments.One offers a 4% risk-free real rate of return.The other offers an expected return of 10% and has a standard deviation of 34%.Alan now has 40% of his money in the risk-free investment and 60% in the risky investment.He plans to continue saving at the same rate and keep the same proportions invested in each of the investments.His salary will grow at the same rate as inflation. How much can Alan expect to have in his risky account at retirement?


A) $158,982
B) $309,529
C) $543,781
D) $224,651

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Deferral of capital gains tax does not I) mean that the investor doesn't need to pay taxes until the investment is sold. II) allow the investment to grow at a faster rate. III) mean that you might escape the capital gains tax if you live long enough. IV) provide a tax shelter for investors.


A) III
B) II
C) I, II, and V
D) II, III, and IV

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Pension funds do not I) accept contributions from employers, which are tax deductible. II) pay distributions that are taxed as ordinary income. III) pay benefits only from the income component of the fund. IV) accept contributions from employees, which are not tax deductible.


A) III and IV
B) II and III
C) I and II
D) I, II, and IV
E) I, II, III, and IV

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Alan Barnett is 43 years old and has accumulated $78,000 in his self-directed defined contribution pension plan.Each year he contributes $1,500 to the plan, and his employer contributes an equal amount.Alan thinks he will retire at age 60 and figures he will live to age 83.The plan allows for two types of investments.One offers a 4% risk-free real rate of return.The other offers an expected return of 10% and has a standard deviation of 34%.Alan now has 40% of his money in the risk-free investment and 60% in the risky investment.He plans to continue saving at the same rate and keep the same proportions invested in each of the investments.His salary will grow at the same rate as inflation. How much does Alan currently have in the safe account; how much in the risky account?


A) $31,200; $46,800
B) $39,000; $39,000
C) $15,900; $62,100
D) $45,300; $32,700
E) $64,000; $14,000

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Deferral of capital gains tax I) means that the investor doesn't need to pay taxes until the investment is sold. II) allows the investment to grow at a faster rate. III) means that you might escape the capital gains tax if you live long enough. IV) provides a tax shelter for investors.


A) II and III
B) I, II, IV
C) I, III, and V
D) II, III, and IV

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The optimal portfolio on the efficient frontier for a given investor depends on


A) the investor's degree-of-risk tolerance.
B) the coefficient, A, which is a measure of risk aversion.
C) the investor's required rate of return.
D) the investor's degree-of-risk tolerance and the investor's required rate of return.
E) the investor's degree-of-risk tolerance and the coefficient, A, which is a measure of risk aversion.

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

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__________ refer to strategies aimed at attaining the established rate of return requirements while meeting expressed risk tolerance and applicable constraints.


A) Investment constraints
B) Investment objectives
C) Investment policies
D) All of the options are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The investment horizon is


A) the investor's expected age at death.
B) the starting date for establishing investment constraints.
C) based on the investor's risk tolerance.
D) the date at which the portfolio is expected to be fully or partially liquidated.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The longest time horizons are likely to be set by


A) banks.
B) property and casualty insurance companies.
C) endowment funds.
D) banks and endowment funds.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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__________ center on the trade-off between the return the investor wants and how much risk the investor is willing to assume.


A) Investment constraints
B) Investment objectives
C) Investment policies
D) All of the options are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Alan Barnett is 43 years old and has accumulated $78,000 in his self-directed defined contribution pension plan.Each year he contributes $1,500 to the plan, and his employer contributes an equal amount.Alan thinks he will retire at age 60 and figures he will live to age 83.The plan allows for two types of investments.One offers a 4% risk-free real rate of return.The other offers an expected return of 10% and has a standard deviation of 34%.Alan now has 40% of his money in the risk-free investment and 60% in the risky investment.He plans to continue saving at the same rate and keep the same proportions invested in each of the investments.His salary will grow at the same rate as inflation. Of the total amount of new funds that will be invested by Alan and by his employer on his behalf, how much will he put into the safe account each year; how much into the risky account?


A) $1,500; $1,500
B) $1,200; $1,800
C) $2,000; $1,000
D) $2,500; $500

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The first step a pension fund should take before beginning to invest is to


A) establish investment objectives.
B) develop a list of investment managers with superior records to interview.
C) establish asset allocation guidelines.
D) decide between active and passive management.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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__________ in the process of asset allocation.


A) Deriving the efficient portfolio frontier is a step
B) Specifying asset classes to be included in the portfolio is a step
C) Specifying the capital market expectations is a step
D) All of the options are steps.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Professional financial planners should


A) assess their client's risk-and-return requirements on a one-time basis.
B) explain the investment plan to the client.
C) inform the client about the outcome of the plan.
D) assess their client's risk-and-return requirements on a one-time basis, explain the investment plan to the client, and inform the client about the outcome of the plan.
E) explain the investment plan to the client and inform the client about the outcome of the plan.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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General pension funds typically invest __________ of their funds in equity securities.


A) none
B) 5-10%
C) 15-35%
D) 40-60%

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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The objectives of personal trusts normally are __________ in scope than those of individual investors, and personal trust managers typically are __________ than individual investors.


A) broader; more risk averse
B) broader; less risk averse
C) more limited; more risk averse
D) more limited; less risk averse

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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