Question 1

The least developed of the papilla types are the ________ papillae, which house only a few taste buds during infancy and early childhood.

Accepted Answer

A)   papiform
B)   filiform
C)   fungiform
D)   vallate
E)   foliateF) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Question 2

Which statement accurately describes the merits of different receptive field properties?

Accepted Answer

A)   Having small receptive fields allows for more precision, but because more receptors are needed it increases overall energy costs.
B)   Having large receptive fields allows for more precision, but because the area of responsiveness is larger, it increases the body's energy costs.
C)   Having small receptive fields allows for more precision, smaller body surfaces, and decreased energy costs overall.
D)   Having large receptive fields allows for more precision, larger body surfaces, and decreased energy costs overall.E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 3

By definition, transducers

Accepted Answer

A)   are electrical devices that do not work with biological systems.
B)   change one form of energy into another form.
C)   transmit signals away from the central nervous system.
D)   transmit signals toward the central nervous system.E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 4

The stereocilia of cochlear hair cells project into the

Accepted Answer

A)   modiolus.
B)   basilar membrane.
C)   tectorial membrane.
D)   helicotrema.
E)   spiral ganglion.F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

Question 5

What is the correct sequence for lacrimal fluid production and drainage?
A: Tears disperse across the surface of the eye.
B: Tears are produced by the lacrimal gland.
C: Fluid drains through the nasolacrimal duct.
D: Fluid enters the nasal cavity.
E: Fluid enters the lacrimal canaliculi and collects in the lacrimal sac.

Accepted Answer

A)   a, b, c, d, e
B)   b, a, c, d, e
C)   c, a, d, b, e
D)   b, a, e, c, d
E)   c, a, b, e, dF) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

Question 6

When your eyes adjust from low levels of illumination to bright light, the process is known as light ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of When your eyes adjust from low levels...

Question 7

The conjunctiva that lines the internal surface of the eyelids is termed the ________ conjunctiva.

Accepted Answer

A)   palpebral
B)   retinal
C)   ocular
D)   epithelial
E)   visceralF) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

Question 8

Which term best describes receptors that detect stimuli from the external environment?

Accepted Answer

A)   Interoceptors
B)   Exteroceptors
C)   Proprioceptors
D)   Nociceptors
E)   ThermoreceptorsF) None of the above
G) A) and C)

Question 9

The function of the ossicles is to

Accepted Answer

A)   detect acceleration of the head.
B)   amplify sound waves and transmit them to the inner ear.
C)   determine static head position.
D)   support the tympanic membrane and protect hair cells of the inner ear.
E)   initiate action potentials that propagate to the inner ear.F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 10

What is the function of the auditory tube?

Accepted Answer

A)   To transmit sound waves to the inner ear
B)   To equalize air pressure between the atmosphere and the middle ear
C)   To prevent the invasion of microorganisms into the inner ear
D)   To provide a passageway for fluid from the middle to the inner ear
E)   To provide an airway between the middle and inner earF) A) and C)
G) All of the above

Question 11

As middle-aged persons get older, the lenses of their eyes no longer assume as round a shape when their ligaments slacken. This results in difficulty in

Accepted Answer

A)   seeing nearby objects.
B)   seeing distant objects.
C)   seeing colored objects.
D)   seeing low-contrast scenes.E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 12

What part of the retina is responsible for the sharpest vision?

Accepted Answer

A)   Optic disc
B)   Ora serrata
C)   Fovea centralis
D)   Posterior retina
E)   All of the choices are correct.F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

Question 13

The classification of a receptor as a photoreceptor or a mechanoreceptor depends on

Accepted Answer

A)   the location of origin of the stimulus it perceives.
B)   the modality of the stimulus it perceives.
C)   its location in the body.
D)   whether it is a somatic or visceral receptor.E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Question 14

If you were to cut a cross section of the retina and examine it under a microscope, what would be the order of features from the choroid to the posterior cavity?
A: Rods and cones
B: Ganglionic axons progressing to the optic nerve
C: Bipolar cells
D: Ganglion cells' bodies
E: Pigmented retina

Accepted Answer

A)   a, b, c, d, e
B)   e, a, c, d, b
C)   c, a, e, d, b
D)   d, e, a, b, c
E)   e, d, c, b, aF) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Question 15

A person having a heart attack may feel pain along the medial side of the left arm. This pain is known as

Accepted Answer

A)   referred pain.
B)   phantom pain.
C)   selected pain.
D)   covert pain.
E)   masked pain.F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

Question 16

Which is not a cell type found in the olfactory epithelium?

Accepted Answer

A)   Olfactory receptor cell
B)   Supporting cell
C)   Basal cell
D)   Fungiform cellE) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Question 17

The otolithic membrane functions in hearing and in maintaining equilibrium.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

The bending of light as it passes through to different media (such as glass vs. water) is referred to as ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The bending of light as it passes...

Question 19

The route that the sensation of taste follows is
A: Primary axons pass along cranial nerves VII and IX.
B: Primary neurons synapse in the nucleus solitarius.
C: Secondary neurons synapse in the thalamus.
D: Tertiary neurons travel to the primary gustatory cortex.

Accepted Answer

A)   a, b, c, d
B)   b, c, a, d
C)   a, d, b, c
D)   d, c, b, a
E)   c, d, a, bF) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 20

What inner ear structure detects acceleration and deceleration movements of the head?

Accepted Answer

A)   Tensor tympani and stapedius
B)   Spiral organ
C)   Maculae
D)   Ossicles
E)   Scala vestibuleF) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

Exam 16: Nervous System: Senses

The route that the sensation of taste follows is A: Primary axons pass along cranial nerves VII and IX. B: Primary neurons synapse in the nucleus solitarius. C: Secondary neurons synapse in the thalamus. D: Tertiary neurons travel to the primary gustatory cortex.

Correct Answer
verified

As middle-aged persons get older, the lenses of their eyes no longer assume as round a shape when their ligaments slacken. This results in difficulty in

Correct Answer
verified

Which term best describes receptors that detect stimuli from the external environment?

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

When your eyes adjust from low levels of illumination to bright light, the process is known as light ________.

Correct Answer
verified

A person having a heart attack may feel pain along the medial side of the left arm. This pain is known as

Correct Answer
verified

What part of the retina is responsible for the sharpest vision?

Correct Answer
verified

What is the function of the auditory tube?

Correct Answer
verified

The bending of light as it passes through to different media (such as glass vs. water) is referred to as ________.

Correct Answer
verified

By definition, transducers

Correct Answer
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The conjunctiva that lines the internal surface of the eyelids is termed the ________ conjunctiva.

Correct Answer
verified

The otolithic membrane functions in hearing and in maintaining equilibrium.

Correct Answer
verified

If you were to cut a cross section of the retina and examine it under a microscope, what would be the order of features from the choroid to the posterior cavity? A: Rods and cones B: Ganglionic axons progressing to the optic nerve C: Bipolar cells D: Ganglion cells' bodies E: Pigmented retina

Correct Answer
verified

Which statement accurately describes the merits of different receptive field properties?

Correct Answer
verified

Which is not a cell type found in the olfactory epithelium?

Correct Answer
verified

The least developed of the papilla types are the ________ papillae, which house only a few taste buds during infancy and early childhood.

Correct Answer
verified

What inner ear structure detects acceleration and deceleration movements of the head?

Correct Answer
verified

The stereocilia of cochlear hair cells project into the

Correct Answer
verified

The function of the ossicles is to

Correct Answer
verified

The classification of a receptor as a photoreceptor or a mechanoreceptor depends on

Correct Answer
verified

Exam 16: Nervous System: Senses

The route that the sensation of taste follows is A: Primary axons pass along cranial nerves VII and IX. B: Primary neurons synapse in the nucleus solitarius. C: Secondary neurons synapse in the thalamus. D: Tertiary neurons travel to the primary gustatory cortex.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

As middle-aged persons get older, the lenses of their eyes no longer assume as round a shape when their ligaments slacken. This results in difficulty in

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which term best describes receptors that detect stimuli from the external environment?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When your eyes adjust from low levels of illumination to bright light, the process is known as light ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A person having a heart attack may feel pain along the medial side of the left arm. This pain is known as

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What part of the retina is responsible for the sharpest vision?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is the function of the auditory tube?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The bending of light as it passes through to different media (such as glass vs. water) is referred to as ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

By definition, transducers

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The conjunctiva that lines the internal surface of the eyelids is termed the ________ conjunctiva.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The otolithic membrane functions in hearing and in maintaining equilibrium.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

If you were to cut a cross section of the retina and examine it under a microscope, what would be the order of features from the choroid to the posterior cavity? A: Rods and cones B: Ganglionic axons progressing to the optic nerve C: Bipolar cells D: Ganglion cells' bodies E: Pigmented retina

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which statement accurately describes the merits of different receptive field properties?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which is not a cell type found in the olfactory epithelium?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The least developed of the papilla types are the ________ papillae, which house only a few taste buds during infancy and early childhood.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What inner ear structure detects acceleration and deceleration movements of the head?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The stereocilia of cochlear hair cells project into the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The function of the ossicles is to

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The classification of a receptor as a photoreceptor or a mechanoreceptor depends on

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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