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The connection between a tooth and jaw bone is an example of a joint.

A) True
B) False

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Which joint is multiaxial


A) Pivot
B) Ball and socket
C) Condylar
D) Plane
E) Hinge

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Structurally,a syndesmosis is a _________ joint;functionally,it is a __________.


A) cartilagenous;diarthrosis
B) cartilagenous;amphiarthrosis
C) fibrous;amphiarthrosis
D) fibrous;synarthrosis
E) ball and socket;pivot

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A movement that increases or decreases the angle between two bones is a(n) __________ motion.


A) angular
B) rotational
C) eversion
D) sliding

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Which joints are responsible for flexion and extension at the elbow


A) Glenohumeral and humeroulnar
B) Humeroulnar and humeroradial
C) Humeroulnar,humeroradial,and radioulnar
D) Humeroradial,radioulnar,and radiocarpal
E) Humeroradial and radioulnar

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The joints in the body that are the most mobile,such as the glenohumeral joint or coxal joint,are also the most stable.

A) True
B) False

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  -These figures show the coxal joint.Which number indicates the pubofemoral ligament A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 E) 5 -These figures show the coxal joint.Which number indicates the pubofemoral ligament


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 5

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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If you were to reach out your hand to receive a set of keys from someone,what movements of your forearm and hand would be involved


A) Pronation and adduction
B) Supination and extension
C) Depression and flexion
D) Protraction and rotation
E) Eversion and abduction

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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In addition to its hinge function,when the knee is _______ it allows for some slight ________.


A) flexed;circumduction
B) flexed;rotation
C) extended;supination
D) extended;gliding

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Medial rotation turns the anterior surface of the femur or humerus away from the main axis of the body.

A) True
B) False

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The epiphyseal plates in long bones are examples of synchondroses.

A) True
B) False

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The articular capsule of the temporomandibular joint is exceptionally


A) loose.
B) tight.

C) A) and B)
D) undefined

Correct Answer

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What type of cartilage is located between the bones in a symphysis


A) Elastic cartilage
B) Reticular cartilage
C) Hyaline cartilage
D) Fibrocartilage
E) Sutural cartilage

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Clenching the fingers to make a fist,then relaxing and straightening them,is an example of __________ followed by __________.


A) flexion;extension
B) extension;flexion
C) adduction;abduction
D) abduction;adduction
E) extension;hyperextension

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The sternoclavicular joint contains an articular disc.

A) True
B) False

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Synovial fluid is


A) a watery fluid produced by hyaline cartilage.
B) an oily fluid produced by the synovial membrane.
C) a watery fluid produced by capsular ligaments.
D) an oily fluid produced by articular cartilage.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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  -This figure shows the knee joint.What structure does number 4 indicate A) Posterior cruciate ligament B) Fibular collateral ligament C) Medial meniscus D) Lateral meniscus E) Anterior cruciate ligament -This figure shows the knee joint.What structure does number 4 indicate


A) Posterior cruciate ligament
B) Fibular collateral ligament
C) Medial meniscus
D) Lateral meniscus
E) Anterior cruciate ligament

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which are not considered to be features of a synovial joint


A) Muscles
B) Nerves
C) Blood vessels
D) Articular cartilage
E) Synovial fluid

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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If a heavy load is at one end of a lever,the distance between the fulcrum and that load is called the


A) effort arm.
B) resistance arm.
C) lever length.

D) A) and B)
E) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which is not a cartilaginous joint


A) First costochondral joint
B) Intervertebral joint
C) Second costochondral joint
D) First sternocostal joint
E) Second sternocostal joint

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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