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Alcoholism is directly or indirectly responsible for what percentage of total medical expenses and lost earnings in the United States?


A) More than 20%
B) More than 25%
C) More than 30%
D) More than 35%

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Most of the alcohol consumed reaches the bloodstream by passing through the lining of the large intestine.

A) True
B) False

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Deaths due to alcohol poisoning are the result of


A) a dangerously increased respiratory rate.
B) engaging in risky behaviors.
C) CNS and respiratory depression.
D) drinking and driving.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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List at least three reasons that college students drink alcohol.

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(at least three of the following)
1. Exp...

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Grace is a 14-year-old child of alcoholic parents. She draws attention away from her family's primary problem by smoking, shoplifting, and cutting school. What role is she assuming?


A) Family hero
B) Scapegoat
C) Lost child
D) Mascot

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Alcohol is metabolized in the liver.

A) True
B) False

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Explain learned behavioral tolerance.

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People can acquire physical and psycholo...

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Binge drinking for females is defined as five or more drinks in about 2 hours.

A) True
B) False

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Which enzyme is responsible for the metabolism of alcohol in the liver?


A) Alcohol dehydrogenase
B) Amylase
C) Acetate
D) Acetaldehyde

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Alcoholics Anonymous is a self-help organization designed to help alcoholics stop drinking and remain sober.

A) True
B) False

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Describe the long-term effects of alcohol abuse on the liver.

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One result of heavy drinking is that the...

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The most accurate method of determining blood alcohol concentration is


A) urinalysis.
B) breath analysis.
C) blood analysis.
D) saliva analysis.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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There is a direct relationship between BAC and the risk of a motor vehicle accident.

A) True
B) False

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The fastest-growing group of alcohol abusers is


A) women.
B) African Americans.
C) Native Americans.
D) men.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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An ability to be roused, a rapid or irregular pulse, and slowed breathing are signs of


A) intoxication.
B) a hangover.
C) alcohol poisoning.
D) withdrawal.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The most popular drug on college campuses is


A) alcohol.
B) amphetamines.
C) ecstasy.
D) marijuana.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The risk for a sexually transmitted infection or an unplanned pregnancy increases with heavy drinking because alcohol affects impairs judgment.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is True of congeners?


A) They are absorbed more rapidly than ethanol.
B) Their toxic byproducts contribute to hangovers.
C) They are responsible for alcohol poisoning.
D) They are a result of dehydration.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The leading cause of preventable death among college students in the United States is


A) violent assault.
B) alcohol consumption.
C) drug overdose.
D) suicide.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Drinking large amounts of alcohol in a short period of time can cause the blood alcohol level to reach the lethal range.

A) True
B) False

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