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Because of their long distance from industrialized nations, the islands of the Pacific are not likely to be affected by global warming and sea level rise. ​

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Oceania/Pacific Islands - Match the term with the best description

Premises
Roughly oval-shaped ring of coral thatencircles a central lagoon and is formed when the coral reef builds upwards as a volcano island erodes and sinks out of sight
Responses
continental island
hot spot island
low island
high island
atoll

Correct Answer

continental island
hot spot island
low island
high island
atoll

Thousands of scattered and small islands in the central and western Pacific, mostly north of the equator make up the region of __________.

Correct Answer

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Which three countries are the most populous in Oceania?


A) Australia, New Caledonia, Solomon Islands
B) Australia, New Caledonia, Papua New Guinea
C) Australia, New Zealand, Fiji
D) australia, new Zealand, fiji
E) Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which migrant population likely originated in Taiwan and depended on fishing, farming, and domesticated animals for their livelihood?


A) Aborigines
B) Papuans
C) Austronesians
D) Torres Strait Islanders
E) Maori

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The four most populous countries in Oceania are Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, and Fiji. ​

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The exposure of Melanesians to material goods from colonizing powers prompted the rise of __________ __________, millenarian movements that believe performing certain religious or mystical rituals will result in material wealth.

Correct Answer

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What is the dominant biome and climate type of Australia? ​


A) humid continental
B) Mediterranean
C) tropical
D) oceanic
E) desert

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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With the exception of Australia and New Zealand, most island nations have an even division of urban and rural dwellers. ​

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Antarctica's glaciers contain approximately 70% of the world's freshwater. ​

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Oceania/Pacific Islands - Match the term with the best description

Premises
Islands like New Caledonia and Fiji, which were created from volcanic eruptions
Responses
high island
hot spot island
atoll
low island
continental island

Correct Answer

high island
hot spot island
atoll
low island
continental island

A stationary _____ in the earth's mantle creates volcanic chains of high islands.


A) biodiversity hot spot
B) geologic hot spot
C) subduction zone
D) plate boundary
E) atoll

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Continental islands are called such because they themselves were once large continents that have broken, sunk, and been transformed through metamorphic processes into new islands. ​

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Outside of Australia and New Zealand, the majority of the Pacific Island population is of _____ origin. ​


A) Micronesian
B) European
C) Asian ​
D) aboriginal
E) indigenous

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which island is strategically important to the U.S. due to its status as apower projection hub that can be used as a forward base that is five days' sailing time closer to Asia than Hawaii? ​


A) Guam
B) Samoa
C) Fiji
D) Tuvalu
E) Nauru

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Despite their idyllic island appearances, atolls pose many natural hazards to human habitation.What are three factors that make human habitation on atolls difficult? ​

Correct Answer

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Lack of resources and small in...

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After Australia, the second-largest country in Oceania in terms of land area is _____.


A) Papua New Guinea
B) New Zealand
C) Vanuatu
D) Fiji
E) New Caledonia

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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About half of the world's languages are expected to disappear this century in what linguists call __________ __________, when a tongue's last speaker dies. ​

Correct Answer

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What is the primary faith practiced by Pacific peoples? ​


A) Hinduism
B) Judaism
C) Islam
D) Christianity
E) Buddhism

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Greek for "many islands,"__________ is an area shaped like a large triangle with corners at New Zealand, Hawaii, and Easter Island.

Correct Answer

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