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In the construction industry,an independent trading community such as Buzzsaw.com or Cephren.com enables a general contractor to manage and coordinate the many suppliers,subcontractors,architects,and engineers necessary to complete a project.Buzzsaw.com and Cephren.com are examples of


A) Webfronts.
B) web chains.
C) X-changes.
D) e-syndicates.
E) e-marketplaces.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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In which type of auction is there a downward pressure on bid prices for the buyer's business as more would-be suppliers become involved?


A) traditional auction
B) vertical auction
C) reverse auction
D) horizontal auction
E) reciprocal auction

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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The predominant person-to-person trading community in the world is


A) Facebook.
B) Amazon.
C) NASDAQ.
D) Craigslist.
E) eBay.

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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JCPenney looks at several capabilities when selecting a paper supplier.These organizational buying criteria include on-time delivery,the availability,quality and quantity of selected grades of paper,forestry management and sustainable practices,and price.This examination would be done during the ________ stage of the organizational buying decision process.


A) procurement analysis
B) break-even analysis
C) purchase decision
D) information search
E) alternative evaluation

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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At which stage of the organizational buying decision process would purchasing and engineering personnel visit potential suppliers to assess their facilities,production capability,and quality control?


A) problem recognition
B) information search
C) purchase decision
D) alternative evaluation
E) post-purchase behavior

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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In an e-marketplace,an online auction in which a buyer communicates a need for a product or service and would-be suppliers are invited to bid in competition with each other is referred to as a


A) vertical auction.
B) reverse auction.
C) horizontal auction.
D) traditional auction.
E) reciprocal auction.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Figure 6-4 Figure 6-4    -If a purchase is a new buy for a manufacturer,the seller should A) expect a long time for a buying decision to be reached. B) neutralize the typically high levels of conflict. C) maintain flexibility,since specifications are likely to be changed several times before the buy is completed. D) be prepared to do some favors for the decision makers. E) expect to be the only supplier being considered. -If a purchase is a new buy for a manufacturer,the seller should


A) expect a long time for a buying decision to be reached.
B) neutralize the typically high levels of conflict.
C) maintain flexibility,since specifications are likely to be changed several times before the buy is completed.
D) be prepared to do some favors for the decision makers.
E) expect to be the only supplier being considered.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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In an effort to make better and more efficient purchase decisions,the Ford Motor Co.includes various people,depending on the purchase situation.Individuals may include key personnel from various departments,including research and development,finance,marketing,shipping,and sales.This is a description of Ford's


A) selling committee.
B) sustainable procurement department.
C) purchasing unit.
D) buying center.
E) buying committee.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The demand for industrial products and services that is driven by demand for consumer products and services is referred to as


A) secondary marketing.
B) derived demand.
C) reciprocal supply.
D) demand elasticity.
E) sequential demand.

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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