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Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture?


A) noodle soup
B) water
C) sugar
D) tea
E) carbon

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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A compound only contains one type of atom.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a property of a solid?


A) It takes the shape of the container.
B) It fills the volume of the container.
C) The particles move at a rapid rate.
D) The interactions between its particles are very weak.
E) The particles have fixed positions and are very close together.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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An example of kinetic energy is ________.


A) a coiled spring
B) running water
C) a tree
D) natural gas
E) food

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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The change of state from solid to gas is termed ________.

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The specific heat of water (in J/g °C )is ________.

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Which of the following is a physical change?


A) baking a cake
B) solid dry ice changing to a gas
C) fermenting grapes to produce wine
D) digesting a meal
E) a tomato ripening

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Bromine Bromine   )has a freezing point of -7 °C,and a boiling point of 60 °C. Indicate the state present or the change of state occurring at each temperature. -60 °C )has a freezing point of -7 °C,and a boiling point of 60 °C. Indicate the state present or the change of state occurring at each temperature. -60 °C

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boiling or...

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The energy associated with the motion of particles in a substance is called ________.


A) temperature
B) electrical energy
C) heat
D) chemical energy
E) potential energy

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is a physical property of both liquids and gases?


A) has its own shape
B) has a definite volume
C) has strong interactions between its particles
D) has randomly arranged particles
E) has large spaces between molecules

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following is a physical change?


A) iron rusts
B) ice melts
C) sugar caramelizes
D) food digests
E) natural gas burns

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of the solid state?


A) has a definite shape
B) has a definite volume
C) particles are close together
D) particles are moving very fast
E) particles are in fixed positions

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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Black coffee is a homogeneous mixture.

A) True
B) False

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As a solid melts,its temperature does not change.

A) True
B) False

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Bromine Bromine   )has a freezing point of -7 °C,and a boiling point of 60 °C. Indicate the state present or the change of state occurring at each temperature. --7 °C )has a freezing point of -7 °C,and a boiling point of 60 °C. Indicate the state present or the change of state occurring at each temperature. --7 °C

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A burn from steam at 100 °C is expected to be more severe than a burn from boiling water at 100 °C because ________.


A) the steam is hotter than the boiling water
B) there is more steam than water
C) the steam will give off a large amount of heat as it condenses
D) you are more likely to come into contact with the steam than with the boiling water
E) All of these answers are correct.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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A temperature of 41 °F is the same as ________.


A) 5 °C
B) 310 °C
C) -9 °C
D) 16 °C
E) 42 °C

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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How many calories are required to increase the temperature of 13 g of ethanol from 11 °C to 23 °C? The specific heat of ethanol is 0.59 cal/g °C.


A) 83 cal
B) 0.63 cal
C) 92 cal
D) 0.54 cal
E) 170 cal

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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The heat of fusion for water is 80.cal/g.How many calories of heat are needed to melt a 35 g ice cube that has a temperature of 0 °C?


A) 2300 cal
B) 1600 cal
C) 2800 cal
D) 540 cal
E) 0 cal

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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A car driving on the freeway has ________ energy.

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