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Lift an object against the force of gravity if you want to judge its


A) mass.
B) weight.
C) both the same
D) none of the above

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A probe in space continues in its motion due to


A) very low friction.
B) its own inertia.
C) it seeking a continued state of motion.
D) none of the above

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Distinguish between the concepts of velocity and acceleration,using a bowling ball's behavior as an example for each.

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Velocity is a measure of how fast someth...

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An object is pulled with three forces: one at 20 N to the right,another at 40 N to the right,and the third at 30 N to the left.The net force is


A) 60 N to the right.
B) 60 N to the left.
C) 30 N to the left.
D) none of the above

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Acceleration and velocity are


A) different names for the same idea.
B) very different from each other.
C) concepts developed by Aristotle.
D) none of the above

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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What did Galileo incorporate in his study of motion that Aristotle overlooked?


A) the role of distance
B) the role of time
C) the role of space
D) none of the above

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A 10-N falling object encounters 4 N of air resistance.The net force on it is


A) 0 N.
B) 4 N.
C) 6 N.
D) 10 N.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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A freely-falling object has a speed of 30 m/s at one instant.Exactly 2 seconds later its speed will be


A) the same.
B) 40 m/s.
C) 50 m/s.
D) more than 50 m/s.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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C

A 10-N falling object encounters 10 N of air resistance.The net force on it is


A) 0 N.
B) 4 N.
C) 6 N.
D) 10 N.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A

The amount of friction that occurs when two blocks slide against each other depends on


A) how much they are pressed together.
B) the "stickiness" of atoms on their surfaces.
C) the kinds of material being pressed.
D) all of the above

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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If Burl carried Paul piggy-back while standing in the middle of a scaffold,the tensions in the two supporting ropes would


A) cancel to zero.
B) be equal.
C) be unequal.
D) more easily support Burl and Paul.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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As an object freely falls,its


A) velocity increases.
B) acceleration increases.
C) both of these
D) none of the above

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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When Jean hikes a distance of 1 km in a time of one-half hour her average speed is


A) nearly 1 km/h.
B) 1 km/h.
C) slightly more than 1 km/h.
D) 2 km/h.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Aristotle believed that natural laws could be understood by


A) experiment.
B) logic.
C) patterns.
D) mathematics.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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B

What is the difference between speed,velocity,and instantaneous velocity? Give examples of each.

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All describe motion,speed being the simp...

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If you toss a ball straight upward at 40 m/s with no air resistance,6 seconds later its speed is


A) zero.
B) 10 m/s.
C) 20 m/s.
D) 30 m/s
E) 40 m/s.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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When the bottom string is pulled slowly in the heavy-ball-and-strings demonstration (Figure 1.7 in your text) ,tension


A) in the top string is due to your pull plus the weight of the ball.
B) is about the same in both strings.
C) in the bottom string is zero.
D) none of the above

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The force of friction on a sliding object is 50 N.The applied force needed to maintain a constant velocity is


A) more than 50 N.
B) less than 50 N.
C) 50 N.

D) A) and C)
E) A) and B)

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Phil Physiker standing at the edge of a cliff throws one ball straight up and another ball straight down,both with the same speed.Both balls hit the ground at


A) different speeds.
B) the same speed in the same time.
C) the same speed in different times.
D) none of the above

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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An object travels 8 m in the 1st second of travel,8 m again during the 2nd second of travel,and 8 m again during the 3rd second.Its acceleration is


A) 0 m/s2.
B) 5 m/s2.
C) 8 m/s2.
D) 10 m/s2.
E) more than 10 m/s2.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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