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Applying the lower of cost or market to each item of inventory, what should the total inventory value be for the following items? Applying the lower of cost or market to each item of inventory, what should the total inventory value be for the following items?   ​

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Three identical units of merchandise were purchased during March, as shown: ​ Three identical units of merchandise were purchased during March, as shown: ​   ​ Assume that one unit is sold on March 23 for $1,125. What is the ending inventory on March 31 using LIFO? A)  $245 B)  $295 C)  $1,670 D)  $1,720 ​ Assume that one unit is sold on March 23 for $1,125. What is the ending inventory on March 31 using LIFO?


A) $245
B) $295
C) $1,670
D) $1,720

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Three identical units of merchandise were purchased during March, as shown Three identical units of merchandise were purchased during March, as shown     Assume that one unit is sold on March 23 for $1,125. What is the ending inventory on March 31 using LIFO. A)  $245 B)  $295 C)  $1,670 D)  $1,720 Assume that one unit is sold on March 23 for $1,125. What is the ending inventory on March 31 using LIFO.


A) $245
B) $295
C) $1,670
D) $1,720

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The use of the lower-of-cost-or-market method of inventory valuation increases net income for the period in which the inventory replacement price declined.

A) True
B) False

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Three identical units of merchandise were purchased during March, as shown: Three identical units of merchandise were purchased during March, as shown:      Assume that one unit is sold on March 23 for $1,125. What is the gross profit for March using FIFO? A)  $245 B)  $295 C)  $1,670 D)  $1,720 Assume that one unit is sold on March 23 for $1,125. What is the gross profit for March using FIFO?


A) $245
B) $295
C) $1,670
D) $1,720

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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If a company uses a periodic inventory system, the gross profit method can be used to estimate inventory for monthly or quarterly statements.

A) True
B) False

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Based on the following information, compute (a) inventory turnover; (b) average daily cost of goods sold using a 365 day year; and (c) number of days' sales in inventory. ​ Cost of goods sold $195,640 Inventory: Beginning of year 20,500 End of year 18,628

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(a) $195,640 ÷ [($20,500 + 18,...

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Describe three inventory cost flow assumptions and how they impact the financial statements.

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1. Cost flow is in the order in which co...

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It's not unusual for large companies to use different inventory costing methods for different segments of its inventory.

A) True
B) False

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A subsidiary inventory ledger can be an aid in maintaining inventory levels at their proper levels.

A) True
B) False

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Three identical units of merchandise were purchased during July, as follows: Three identical units of merchandise were purchased during July, as follows:   ​ Assume one unit sells on July 28 for $45. Determine the gross profit, cost of goods sold, and ending inventory on July 31 using (a) first-in, first-out, (b) last-in, first-out, and (c) average cost flow methods. ​ Assume one unit sells on July 28 for $45. Determine the gross profit, cost of goods sold, and ending inventory on July 31 using (a) first-in, first-out, (b) last-in, first-out, and (c) average cost flow methods.

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Assume that three identical units of merchandise were purchased during October, as follows:  Units  Cost  October 5 Purchase 1$512 Purchase 11328 Purchase 115 Total 3$33\begin{array} { | l | c | l | c | c | } \hline & & & \text { Units } & \text { Cost } \\\hline \text { October } & 5 & \text { Purchase } & 1 & \$ 5 \\\hline & 12 & \text { Purchase } & 1 & 13 \\\hline & 28 & \text { Purchase } & \underline { 1 } & \underline { 15 } \\\hline \text { Total } & & & 3 & \$ 33 \\\hline\end{array} -One unit is sold on October 31 for $28. Using the table provided, determine gross profit under the FIFO method.


A) $28
B) $13
C) $15

D) A) and B)
E) None of the above

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FIFO reports higher gross profit and net income than the LIFO method when ?


A) prices are increasing
B) prices are decreasing
C) prices remain stable
D) prices are reduced by 50%

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Complete the following table using the perpetual LIFO method of inventory flow Complete the following table using the perpetual LIFO method of inventory flow   ​

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During August, the first month of the fiscal year, sales totaled $875,000 and the cost of merchandise available for sale totaled $850,000. Estimate the cost of the inventory as of August 31, based on an estimated gross profit rate of 45%.

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Inventory errors, if not discovered, will self-correct within two years.

A) True
B) False

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During times of rising prices, which of the following is not an accurate statement?


A) Average costing will yield results that are between those of FIFO and LIFO.
B) LIFO will result in a higher cost of goods sold than FIFO.
C) FIFO will result in a higher net income than LIFO.
D) LIFO will result in higher income taxes than FIFO.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Inventory at the end of the year is overstated. Which of the following statements correctly states the effect of the error?


A) stockholders' equity is overstated
B) cost of goods sold is overstated
C) gross profit is understated
D) net income is understated

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Inventory controls start when the merchandise is shelved in the store area.

A) True
B) False

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Kristin's Boutiques has identified the following items for possible inclusion in its December 31 inventory. Which of the following would not be included in the year-end inventory?


A) Merchandise purchased FOB shipping point was picked up by the freight company but had still not arrived at Kristin's Boutique as of December 31.
B) Kristin has in its warehouse merchandise on consignment from Abby Co.
C) Kristin has sent merchandise to various retailers on a consignment basis.
D) Kristin has inventory on hand which has been returned by customers because of wrong size.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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