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The price level can be derived as __________ and is called the __________.


A) Price level = Nominal GDP ÷ Real GDP;CPI
B) Price level = Nominal GDP ×\times Real GDP;CPI
C) Price level = Real GDP ×\times Nominal GDP;GDP deflator
D) Price level = Real GDP ÷ Nominal GDP;GDP deflator
E) Price level = Nominal GDP ÷ Real GDP;GDP deflator

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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If the percent change in real GDP is found to be 4 percent using the Laspeyres index and 3 percent using the Paasche index,the chain-weighted price index will give us a growth rate of 3.5 percent.

A) True
B) False

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By how much does the current GDP rise in the following scenario? A real estate agent sells a house for $250,000 that the previous owners had purchased 10 years earlier for $90,000.The real estate agent earns a commission of $10,000.


A) $160,000
B) $250,000
C) $10,000
D) $90,000
E) $260,000

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which macroeconomic variables has the text not yet discussed in much detail?


A) the unemployment rate
B) interest rates
C) exchange rates
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Using the expenditure approach,investment includes


A) household residential expenditures.
B) firm structures,equipment,and inventories.
C) fixed firm and household structures,equipment,and inventories.
D) government and firm equipment expenditures.
E) government defense and firm equipment expenditures.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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If NGDP is nominal GDP and P is the price level,which of the following can be used to calculate the growth of the real GDP?


A) percent change in NGDP - percent change in P
B) percent change in NGDP + percent change in P
C) percent change in NGDP ×\times percent change in P
D) percent change in P + percent change in NGDP
E) percent change in P - percent change in NGDP

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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In 2005,consumption expenditures accounted for about 70 percent of the total GDP.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose we calculate the percent change in real GDP from year 1 to year 2 using both the Laspeyres and the Paasche indices.With the Laspeyres index we get 12 percent and with the Paasche index we get 9 percent.The chain-weighted growth of real GDP is:


A) 1.5 percent.
B) 9.75 percent.
C) 1.33 percent.
D) 9.5 percent.
E) 10.5 percent.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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If we calculate the real GDP using the __________ index,we use the __________ period's prices.


A) Laspeyres;final
B) Paasche;final
C) Paasche;initial
D) chain-weighted;current
E) chain-weighted;final

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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The National Income and Product Accounts allows us to relate __________ to __________ to __________.


A) household income;government income;firm income
B) total output;total spending;inflation
C) total output;inflation;total income
D) household income;household expenditure;total output
E) total output;total spending;total income

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The statistic used by economists to measure the value of economic output is:


A) the unemployment rate.
B) GDP.
C) the CPI.
D) the GDP deflator.
E) the federal funds rate.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Which macroeconomic variables has the text not yet discussed in much detail?


A) nominal GDP
B) real GDP
C) GDP deflator
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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According to the expenditure approach,if Y is GDP,C is consumption,I is investment,G is government purchases,and NX is net exports,the national income identity can be written as:


A) Y = C + I + G.
B) Y = C + I + G - NX.
C) Y + C = I + G + NX.
D) Y = (C + I + G) /NX.
E) Y = C + I + G + NX.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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  -Consider Table 2.3.Using the Laspeyres index,the percent change in nominal GDP was about: A) 5 percent. B) 1 percent. C) 6 percent. D) 0 percent. E) Not enough information is given. -Consider Table 2.3.Using the Laspeyres index,the percent change in nominal GDP was about:


A) 5 percent.
B) 1 percent.
C) 6 percent.
D) 0 percent.
E) Not enough information is given.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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When you buy a car from your brother,which he bought new in 2000,the purchase adds to the current GDP.

A) True
B) False

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You are a staff economist for your local bank and the bank manager claims that in 2008 the Chinese economy is bigger than in the United States.To prove him wrong you decide to put your economics training to work for you and decide to show him China's GDP in U.S.dollars,and to show him how smart you are,you also decide to calculate PPP GDP in China and compare that to the United States as well.You have the following data: In 2007 China's nominal GDP was 26.324 trillion ( = Chinese yuan);the yuan-dollar exchange rate was ¥7.35/$1;nominal GDP in the United States was $13.741 trillion;the price level in the United States was 1.00 and the price level in China was 0.32.How big is China's economy?

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The first part of the question is straig...

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What are the components which make up the income approach to calculating GDP? What are the components which make up the expenditure approach to calculating GDP?

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(a)Income approach: compensation to empl...

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GDP often is used as a "measure" of economic welfare;it includes all factors that contribute to economic wellbeing.

A) True
B) False

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To get an accurate view of how GDPs differ across countries,we simply need to convert all countries' GDPs into dollars using the prevailing exchange rate.

A) True
B) False

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An economy's __________ is equal to its __________.


A) consumption;income
B) expenditure on goods and services;output
C) expenditure on goods;expenditure on services
D) investment;government expenditures
E) taxes;net exports

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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